Collections Item Detail
Three arm circular protractor, U.S. Navy; no. 7136-1942.Made by K&E Co., N.Y., n.d., ca. 1942.
Object/Artifact
Three-arm circular protractor made for the U.S. Navy; no. 7136-1942. Made by Keuffel & Esser Co., New York, no date, probably 1942. Transparent (slight yellow cast) celluloid plastic with markings in black; 2 brass clamps with molded black plastic knobs. Dial 12-1/8" diameter with one fixed arm 19-1/2" high; two adjustable arms 13-1/2" long x 3-1/4 overall width. The base arm and adjustable arms have a hang hole in a common position for hanging storage. Brass center pivot has a hole for marking or pinning the instrument in place; each arm has three pencil holes along black line for scribing a fixed diameter arc, but there are no scales marked on the arms.
With: custom shaped wood storage tray, 12-3/4" wide x 20-3/8" long x 13/16" high, with masonite base; three fixed wood blocks to hold instrument in place. Typewritten label inside tray: Please Return Protractor to Case Each Time After Being Used. One edge is damaged which may have been an attachment point for any cover or lid; no cover is present. Two holes in masonite in tapered area where it appears it could be screwed to wall; the wood edge at the very top has another through hole.
This device was typically used for determining a ship’s position using sextant angles. It also had applications in firing range plotting. Also known as a station pointer. See notes.
A non-catalog model (number 7136 is not in catalog sequences of the period) produced under contract with the Bureau of Ships for World War II military service. K&E had their main office and factories in Hoboken at this time including U.S. Navy offices and personnel on site. K&E logo and griffin trademark do not appear on the item. No marks of any type on tray.
Dial scale reads 0 to 180 degrees in both left and right directions; the left side only has an additional inner scale for 180-360 degrees.
Labeled on dial:
Keuffel & Esser Co. N.Y.
U.S. Navy, Bu. Ships, [symbol 'N' in oval]
No. 1736-1942
K&E Xylonite brand plastic did have a yellow tint, but this item is not marked with that brand name.
2010.007.0451
2010.007
Lukacs, Claire
Gift
Museum Collections. Gift of a friend of the Museum.
1945 - 1945
Date: 1942-1945
Good
Notes: Using the Three-Arm Protractor. The two angles measured are plotted using a three-arm protractor. This instrument, made of brass or plastic, consists of a circular scale that can be read to fractions of a degree or minutes of arc, and to which the three arms are attached. The center, or index arm, is fixed and the zero graduation of the protractor coincides with the straightedge of this arm. The other arms are movable and can be set and locked at any angle relative to the fixed arm. Status: OK Status By: dw Status Date: 2010-11-18