2006.024

Foster, Robert

Gift

Gift of Robert Foster.

2006 - 2006

Date: 2006-2006

Notes: From The Vejigante and the Folk Festivals of Puerto Rico By Edwin Fontánez © 1996. Text below from exhibit of the masks in August-September 2006. ________________ The Vejigante (bay-he-GAHN-tay) is a fantastic, colorful character introduced into carnival celebrations hundreds of years ago. He is a classic example of the blending of African, Spanish, and Caribbean influences in Puerto Rican culture. During the carnival celebrations in Loiza Aldea and Ponce, the Vejigantes roam the streets in groups and chase children with their vejigas. The Vejigante is such an old character that he is even mentioned in the classic novel Don Quixote, written in 1605. Carnival in Ponce (pawn-say), a major city in the south, begins February 2 on "Dia de la Candelaria" (Day of the Bonfire). The masks are are characterized by their elaborate construction. Most are made of papier-mâché (shredded newspapers) and adorned with many horns and bells. The masks can be as big and elaborate as the artist's imagination. Commonly, they have a demonic or devilish appearance, but others resemble fantastic animals. __________________ The masks were made at the Hoboken Historical Museum during May and June of 2006. The mask-making classes were conducted by artist Ray Guzman with more than 25 children and parents participating. The mask starts with a balloon, then papier-mâché is applied over it along with horns and facial features before a final application of acrylic paint. Most who attended came to all four workshops and demonstrated a strong commitment to the project and created these incredible masks. The Museum wishes to thank artist Ray Guzman for teaching the classes, and a special thanks to both Tom Olivieri and Museum Trustee Inéz Garcia-Kiem for their advice and support. The project was funded by the Hudson County Office of Cultural Affairs, Tom DeGise, County Executive. Original or Copy: Digital copy Status: OK Status By: dw Status Date: 2006-11-28